Life and Scientific Legacy of George Porter. için kapak resmi
Life and Scientific Legacy of George Porter.
Başlık:
Life and Scientific Legacy of George Porter.
Yazar:
Phillips, David.
ISBN:
9781860948930
Yazar Ek Girişi:
Fiziksel Tanımlama:
1 online resource (654 pages)
İçerik:
CONTENTS -- Acknowledgments -- Preface -- The Biography of George Porter -- The Porter Medal -- Awards and Appointments -- Lectures and Programmes -- Articles by Porter -- Contribution from Graham Fleming -- "Flash Photolysis and Spectroscopy: A New Method for the Study of Free Radical Reactions" -- The mechanism of energy transfer in the antenna of photosynthetic purple bacteria -- Contribution from Brian Thrush -- "Flash Photolysis and Spectroscopy: A New Method for the Study of Free Radical Reactions" -- The homogeneity of explosions initiated by Hash photolysis -- Contribution from Ahmed Zewail -- "Flash Photolysis and Spectroscopy: A New Method for the Study of Free Radical Reactions" -- Freezing Atoms in Motion: Principles of Femtochemistry and Demonstration by Laser Stroboscopy -- Contribution from Harry Kroto and Barry Ward -- "The High Resolution Absorption Spectroscopy of Aromatic Free Radicals" -- Space Stars C60 and Soot -- Contribution from F. Sherwood Rowland -- "Studies of Free Radical Activity by the Methods of Flash Photolysis. The Reaction Between Chlorine and Oxygen" -- Chlorofluoromethanes in the Environment -- Contribution from Frank Wilkinson -- "Energy Transfer from the Triplet State" -- Diffuse Reflectance Triplet-Triplet Absorption Spectroscopy of Aromatic Hydrocarbons Chemisorbed on y-Alumina -- Contribution from George Truscott and Edward Land -- "Primary Photochemical Processes in Aromatic Molecules. Part 3 - Absorption Spectra of Benzyl Anilino Phenoxy and Related Free Radicals" -- PULSED RADIATION STUDIES OF XANTHOPHYLLS -- Contribution from David Phillips -- "Nanosecond Flash Photolysis" and "Time-resolved Fluorescence in the Picosecond Region".

Development of a Broadband Picosecond Infrared Spectrometer and its Incorporation into an Existing Ultrafast Time-Resolved Resonance Raman UV/Visible and Fluorescence Spectroscopic Apparatus -- Contribution from A. J. MacRobert -- "Triplet State Quantum Yields for Some Aromatic Hydrocarbons and Xanthene Dyes in Dilute Solution" -- PHOTOSENSITISING PROPERTIES OF PROTOPORPHYRIN IX AND PHOTOPROTOPORPHYRIN IN RELATION TO PHOTODYNAMIC THERAPY -- Contribution from Martyn Poliakoff Michael George and James Turner -- MATRICES AND GLASSES: COMPLEMENTARY SOLUTIONS TO THE SAME PROBLEM -- Matrix Isolation Method for the Expenmental Study of Unstable Species -- A New Approach To Studying the Mechanism of Catalytic Reactions: An Investigation into the Photocatalytic Hydrogenation of Norbornadiene and Dimethylfumarate Using Polyethylene Matrices at Low Temperature and High Pressure -- Contribution from David R. Klug -- "Nanosecond Flash Photolysis and the Absorption Spectra of Excited Singlet States" -- Observation of Pheophytin Reduction in Photosystem Two Reaction Centers Using Femtosecond Transient Absorption Spectroscop -- Contribution from James Barber FRS -- The Bakerian Lecture 1977 "In Vitro Models For Photosynthesis" -- "Model Systems for Photosynthesis I. Energy Transfer and Light Harvesting Mechanisms" -- "MOLECULAR ARCHITECTURE OF PHOTOSYNTHETIC SYSTEMS: NEW DEVELOPMENTS AND MECHANISMS" -- Contribution from Godfrey Beddard -- The Bakerian Lecture 1977 "In Vitro Models For Photosynthesis" -- Contribution from Keitaro Yoshihara -- "In Vitro Models for Photosynthesis" -- Primary processes in plant photosynthesis: photosystem I reaction center -- Contribution from Mary Archer -- "In Vitro Photosynthesis" -- Contribution from Anthony Harriman.

"Photoredox Processes in Metalloporphyrin-crown Ether Systems" -- ARTIFICIAL PHOTOSYNTHESIS: STATIC AND DYNAMIC ELECTRON-TRANSFER PROCESSES BETWEEN A PORPHYRIN AND BENZO-1 4-QUINONE -- Contribution II from David Phillips -- "Knowledge Itself is Power".
Özet:
Sir George Porter (Lord Porter of Luddenham) was one of the most highly regarded and well known scientists in Britain. He was appointed Director of the Royal Institution in 1966, awarded a Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1967, and was the only Director of the Royal Institution to later become President of the Royal Society (1985-1990). Porter had a marvellous gift for communicating his infectious enthusiasm for science, and as President of the Royal Society, he worked hard to improve the status of science, and employed his communication skills ably in the defence of British science under attack from inadequate government funding, of which he was fiercely critical. It was for his work on flash photolysis in Cambridge that ultimately led him to win the Nobel Prize. Together with Ronald Norrish and Manfred Eigen, he shared the 1967 Nobel Prize for Chemistry, for their work on techniques for observing and studying extremely fast chemical reactions during the processes of combustion, explosion and chain reaction. In this volume, his peers, former colleagues, students and friends - themselves highly regarded and well known scientists in their own right - come together to honour and celebrate the enormous contributions of this man. They comment on their respective personal and working relationships with Porter and on his work. The contributors include Mary Archer (University of Cambridge, UK), James Barber (Imperial College London, UK), Godfrey Beddard (University of Leeds, UK), Graham Fleming (University California, Berkeley, USA), Michael George (University of Nottingham, UK), Anthony Harriman (University of Newcastle Upon Tyne, UK), David Klug (Imperial College London, UK), Harry Kroto (University of Sussex, UK), Edward Land (Keele University, UK), A J MacRobert (University of College London, UK), David Phillips (Imperial College London, UK), Martyn

Poliakoff (University of Nottingham, UK), F Sherwood Rowland (University of California, Irvine, USA), Brian Thrush (University of Cambridge, UK), George Truscott (Keele University, UK), James Turner (University of Nottingham, UK), Barry Ward (UK), Frank Wilkinson (Loughborough University of Technology, UK), Keitaro Yoshihara (Japan Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Japan), and Ahmed Zewail (California Institute of Technology, USA). Sample Chapter(s). The Biography of George Porter (2,698 KB). Contents: Contribution from Graham R Fleming; Contribution from Brian Arthur Thrush; Contribution from Ahmed Zewail; Contribution from Harry Kroto and Barry Ward; Contribution from F Sherwood Rowland; Contribution from Frank Wilkinson; Contribution from George Truscott and Edward Land; Contribution from David Phillips; Contribution from Alexander J Macrobert; Contribution from Martyn Poliakoff, Michael George and James Turner; Contribution from David R Klug; Contribution from James Barber; Contribution from Godfrey Beddard; Contribution from Keitaro Yoshihara; Contribution from Mary Archer; Contribution from Anthony Harriman; Contribution from David Phillips. Readership: Historians of science and chemistry researchers.
Notlar:
Electronic reproduction. Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest Ebook Central, 2017. Available via World Wide Web. Access may be limited to ProQuest Ebook Central affiliated libraries.
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