Computational fluid dynamics (cfd) analysis of latent heat storage in heat exchangers by using phase change materials (pcm) için kapak resmi
Computational fluid dynamics (cfd) analysis of latent heat storage in heat exchangers by using phase change materials (pcm)
Başlık:
Computational fluid dynamics (cfd) analysis of latent heat storage in heat exchangers by using phase change materials (pcm)
Yazar:
Demirkıran, İsmail Gürkan, author.
Fiziksel Tanımlama:
viii, 53 leaves: charts;+ 1 computer laser optical disc.
Özet:
The development of TES applications and materials takes the attention of many researchers, but the current literature rarely involves studies concerning medium temperature applications. This thesis compares available phase change materials (PCMs) for the medium temperature range. For this aim, Erythritol was defined as PCM in the numerical analyses. The effect of heat transfer fluid (HTF) tube position and shell shape on the melting time and sensible energy requirement for melting a phase change material (PCM) in a latent heat thermal energy storage (LHTES) application were investigated. Tube location and shell shape are essential due to the shape of the melted region, i.e., similar to the boundary layer. Results show that the S-curve of melting becomes steeper if the tubes are distributed such that the intersection of melted regions is delayed. Therefore, melted regions should be packed into a finite space which uncovers the shape of the shell that minimizes melting time and required sensible energy. Results show that, rectangular-shaped shell design where the tubes located near the bottom end decreases melting time and sensible energy from 67 minutes to 32 minutes and from 161.8 kJ/kg to 136.3 kJ/kg for %72.3 liquid fraction relative to the circular-shaped shell, respectively. In the four-tube cases, then the required melting time and sensible energy decrease 80% and 3.8% through the rectangular-shaped shell design for the PCM to melt completely, respectively. Overall, the results show that sensible energy storage and especially melting time can be decreased greatly by just varying the design.
Yazar Ek Girişi:
Tek Biçim Eser Adı:
Thesis (Master)--İzmir Institute of Technology: Energy Engineering.

İzmir Institute of Technology:Energy Engineering--Thesis (Master).
Elektronik Erişim:
Access to Electronic Versiyon.
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