CONTENTS -- LIST OF CONTRIBUTORS -- NOTES ON ARABIC TRANSLITERATION AND REFERENCES -- INTRODUCTION -- PART ONE NOBLE IDEALS: PERCEPTIONS OF WARFARE -- "COLLATERAL DAMAGE?" CIVILIAN CASUALTIES IN THE EARLY IDEOLOGIES OF CHIVALRY AND CRUSADE --- David J. Hay -- MEDIEVAL WARFARE AND THE VALUE OF A HUMAN LIFE --- Kelly DeVries -- RELIGIOUS CAMPAIGN OR WAR OF CONQUEST? MUSLIM VIEWS OF THE MOTIVES OF THE FIRST CRUSADE --- Niall Christie -- PART TWO BLOODY REALITIES: WAR IN PRACTICE -- THINKING ABOUT CRUSADER STRATEGY John France -- THE TORTURE OF MILITARY CAPTIVES IN THE CRUSADES TO THE MEDIEVAL MIDDLE EAST --- Piers D. Mitchell -- HOLY WAR, ROYAL WIVES, AND EQUIVOCATION IN TWELFTH-CENTURY JERUSALEM --- Deborah Gerish -- ARMING THE ENEMY: NON-CHRISTIANS' ROLES IN THE MILITARY CULTURE OF THE CROWN OF ARAGON DURING THE RECONQUISTA --- Paula R. Stiles -- COMMUNAL PIRACY IN MEDIEVAL ENGLAND'S CINQUE PORTS --- David G. Sylvester -- WARTIME CORRUPTION AND COMPLAINTS OF THE ENGLISH PEASANTRY --- Ilana Krug -- PART THREE UNTO THE BREACH: RE-EXAMINING ISSUES IN MEDIEVAL AND MODERN MILITARY HISTORIOGRAPHY -- THE MILITARY REVOLUTION AND THE EARLY ISLAMIC STATE --- Hugh Kennedy -- BYZANTIUM, THE RELUCTANT WARRIOR --- Warren Treadgold -- REYNALD OF CHÂTILLON AND THE RED SEA EXPEDITION OF 1182-83 --- Marcus Milwright -- INDEX.