Understanding Bitcoin : Cryptography, Engineering and Economics.
Başlık:
Understanding Bitcoin : Cryptography, Engineering and Economics.
Yazar:
Franco, Pedro.
ISBN:
9781119019152
Yazar Ek Girişi:
Basım Bilgisi:
1st ed.
Fiziksel Tanımlama:
1 online resource (291 pages)
Seri:
The Wiley Finance Series
İçerik:
Cover -- Title Page -- Copyright Page -- Contents -- Dedication -- About the Author -- Acknowledgments -- Foreword -- Prologue -- Preface -- PART ONE: INTRODUCTION AND ECONOMICS -- CHAPTER 1 Foundations -- 1.1 Decentralized -- 1.2 Open Source -- 1.3 Public Asset Ledger -- 1.4 It's Not Only the Currency, It's the Technology -- CHAPTER 2 Technology (Introduction) -- 2.1 Centralized Database -- 2.2 Addresses, Transactions -- 2.3 Distributed Database, the Blockchain -- 2.4 Wallets -- 2.5 The Different Meanings of Bitcoin -- CHAPTER 3 Economics -- 3.1 Medium of Exchange -- 3.1.1 Pros -- 3.1.2 Cons -- 3.2 Store of Value -- 3.2.1 Bitcoin as Investment -- 3.2.2 Pros -- 3.2.3 Cons -- 3.3 Unit of Account -- 3.4 Deflation -- 3.5 Volatility -- 3.6 Effect on the Financial Industry and Monetary Policy -- 3.7 Regulation -- CHAPTER 4 Business Applications -- 4.1 Money Transfer -- 4.2 Exchanges -- 4.3 Payment Processors -- 4.4 Web Wallets -- 4.5 Multisignature Escrow Services -- 4.6 Mining -- 4.7 ATMs -- PART TWO: BITCOIN TECHNOLOGY -- CHAPTER 5 Public Key Cryptography -- 5.1 Public Key Encryption -- 5.2 Digital Signatures -- 5.3 RSA -- 5.4 Elliptic Curve Cryptography -- 5.4.1 Elliptic Curve Summary -- 5.4.2 Elliptic Curve Theory -- 5.5 Other Cryptographic Primitives -- 5.5.1 Blind Signatures -- 5.5.2 Shamir Secret Sharing -- 5.6 Bitcoin Addresses -- CHAPTER 6 Transactions -- 6.1 Transaction Scripts -- 6.2 Pay-to-address and Pay-to-public-key Transactions -- 6.3 Multisignature (m-of-n) Transactions -- 6.4 Other Transaction Types -- 6.5 Transaction Signature -- 6.6 Pay-to-script-hash (P2SH) -- 6.7 Standard Transactions -- CHAPTER 7 The Blockchain -- 7.1 Hash Functions -- 7.2 Time-stamp -- 7.3 Proof-of-work -- 7.4 The Blockchain -- 7.5 Double-spend and Other Attacks -- 7.5.1 Race Attack -- 7.5.2 Finney Attack -- 7.5.3 Transaction Spamming -- 7.6 Merkle Trees.
7.6.1 Transaction Malleability -- 7.7 Scalability -- CHAPTER 8 Wallets -- 8.1 Symmetric-key Cryptography -- 8.2 Offline Wallets -- 8.2.1 External Storage Media -- 8.2.2 Paper Wallets -- 8.2.3 Offline Devices -- 8.2.4 Hardware Wallets -- 8.3 Web Wallets -- 8.4 Brain Wallets -- 8.5 Deterministic Wallets -- 8.5.1 Message Authentication Code (MAC) -- 8.5.2 Hierarchical Deterministic Wallets -- 8.6 Multisignature Wallets -- 8.7 Vanity addresses -- 8.8 Simplified Payment Verification (SPV) -- 8.9 The "Payment Protocol" (BIP 70) -- CHAPTER 9 Mining -- 9.1 Mining Technology -- 9.2 Pooled Mining -- 9.3 Transaction Fees -- 9.4 Selfish Mining -- PART THREE: THE CRYPTOCURRENCIES LANDSCAPE -- CHAPTER 10 The Origins of Bitcoin -- 10.1 David Chaum's Ecash -- 10.2 Adam Back's Hashcash -- 10.3 Nick Szabo's bit gold and Wei Dai's b-money -- 10.4 Sander and Ta-Shma's Auditable, Anonymous Electronic Cash -- 10.5 Hal Finney's RPOW -- 10.6 Satoshi Nakamoto -- CHAPTER 11 Alt(ernative) Coins -- 11.1 Litecoin -- 11.2 Peercoin -- 11.3 Namecoin -- 11.4 Auroracoin -- 11.5 Primecoin -- 11.6 Dogecoin -- 11.7 Freicoin -- 11.8 Other Alt-coins -- 11.9 The Case For/Against Alt-coins -- CHAPTER 12 Contracts (the Internet of Money or Cryptocurrencies 2.0) -- 12.1 Digital Assets -- 12.2 Smart Property -- 12.3 Micropayments -- 12.4 Autonomous Agents -- 12.5 Other Applications -- 12.5.1 Crowd-funding -- 12.5.2 External State Contract -- 12.5.3 Contract for Differences -- 12.5.4 Distributed Exchange -- 12.5.5 Deposits -- 12.5.6 Saving Addresses -- 12.6 Inserting Data into the Blockchain -- 12.7 Meta-coins -- 12.7.1 Colored Coins -- 12.7.2 Counterparty -- 12.7.3 Ethereum -- 12.7.4 Mastercoin -- 12.7.5 Nxt -- 12.7.6 Ripple -- CHAPTER 13 The Privacy Battle -- 13.1 Network Analysis -- 13.2 Laundry Services -- 13.3 Greenlisting -- 13.4 Privacy-enhancing Technologies -- 13.4.1 CoinJoin.
13.4.2 CoinSwap -- 13.4.3 Stealth Addresses -- 13.4.4 Merge Avoidance -- 13.4.5 Committed Transactions -- 13.5 Fully Anonymous Decentralized Currencies -- 13.5.1 Zero-knowledge Proofs -- 13.5.2 Zero-knowledge Proof of Graph 3-colorability -- 13.5.3 Zero-knowledge Proof for the Discrete Logarithm -- 13.5.4 Non-interactive Zero-knowledge Proofs -- 13.5.5 Accumulators -- 13.5.6 Zerocoin -- 13.5.7 Zerocash -- CHAPTER 14 Odds and Ends -- 14.1 Other Transaction Protocols -- 14.1.1 Micropayment Channels -- 14.1.2 Atomic Cross-chain Trading -- 14.2 Alternatives to Proof-of-work -- 14.2.1 Proof-of-stake -- 14.2.2 Proof-of-burn -- 14.3 Merged Mining -- 14.4 Side-chains -- 14.5 Open Transactions -- 14.6 Quantum Computing -- 14.7 Recent Advances in Cryptography -- 14.7.1 Homomorphic Encryption -- 14.7.2 Obfuscation -- Bibliography -- Index -- EULA.
Özet:
Discover Bitcoin, the cryptocurrency that has the finance world buzzing Bitcoin is arguably one of the biggest developments in finance since the advent of fiat currency. With Understanding Bitcoin, expert author Pedro Franco provides finance professionals with a complete technical guide and resource to the cryptography, engineering and economic development of Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies. This comprehensive, yet accessible work fully explores the supporting economic realities and technological advances of Bitcoin, and presents positive and negative arguments from various economic schools regarding its continued viability. This authoritative text provides a step-by-step description of how Bitcoin works, starting with public key cryptography and moving on to explain transaction processing, the blockchain and mining technologies. This vital resource reviews Bitcoin from the broader perspective of digital currencies and explores historical attempts at cryptographic currencies. Bitcoin is, after all, not just a digital currency; it's a modern approach to the secure transfer of value using cryptography. This book is a detailed guide to what it is, how it works, and how it just may jumpstart a change in the way digital value changes hands.Understand how Bitcoin works, and the technology behind itDelve into the economics of Bitcoin, and its impact on the financial industryDiscover alt-coins and other available cryptocurrenciesExplore the ideas behind Bitcoin 2.0 technologiesLearn transaction protocols, micropayment channels, atomic cross-chain trading, and more Bitcoin challenges the basic assumption under which the current financial system rests: that currencies are issued by central governments, and their supply is managed by central banks. To fully understand this revolutionary technology, Understanding Bitcoin is a uniquely complete,
reader-friendly guide.
Notlar:
Electronic reproduction. Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest Ebook Central, 2017. Available via World Wide Web. Access may be limited to ProQuest Ebook Central affiliated libraries.
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