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Global Environment of Business.
Başlık:
Global Environment of Business.
Yazar:
Guy, Frederick.
ISBN:
9780191548567
Yazar Ek Girişi:
Fiziksel Tanımlama:
1 online resource (328 pages)
İçerik:
Title Page -- Copyright Page -- Dedication -- Acknowledgements -- Contents -- List of Figures -- List of Tables -- 1. Introduction -- Part I: Causes of International Economic Integration -- 2. Technological Change and International Production -- 2.1. Cars: From national to international markets -- 2.2. The global, the regional, the corporation, and the state -- 2.3. Theories of international production -- 2.4. Technological change and the internationalization of production -- 2.5. Summing up -- 3. Globalization? -- 3.1. What's happening? -- 3.2. Globalization in the long run -- 3.3. Globalization's retreats -- 3.4. More useful ways of talking about changes in international interdependence and connectedness today -- 4. Some Economic Concepts -- 4.1. Standard trade theory -- 4.2. Origins: Smith and Ricardo -- 4.3. Increasing returns -- 4.4. Increasing returns and the theory of international trade -- 5. The Politics of International Trade -- 5.1. When the US and Germany were NICs -- 5.2. The rise and decline of free trade -- 5.3. Cheap grain -- 6. Empire -- 6.1. Natural resources, transaction costs, and colonial control -- 6.2. Control without colonies -- 6.3. Explaining decolonization -- 6.4. The consequences of designing institutions for resource extraction -- Part II: The Rise of Big Business -- 7. Changing Technology, Changing Industry -- 7.1. Industrial revolutions -- 7.2. Socioeconomic paradigms -- 7.3. Long waves and hegemonic power -- 8. The Origins of the Modern Corporation in the Age of Steel -- 8.1. How big machines led to big companies -- 8.2. Why did big machines produce big companies? Three theories -- 8.3. Mass production of machines -- 9. Fordism, or the Golden Age of Mass Production -- 9.1. The triumph of mass production -- 9.2. Stabilizing mass production -- 9.3. The end of the Golden Age -- Part III: Business Systems Today.

10. Two Forms of Post-Fordism -- 10.1. Japan and flexible mass production -- 10.2. Visions of a post-Fordist world -- 10.3. Explaining failures of transition: Production methods embedded in institutions -- 10.4. Actually existing American post-Fordism -- 11. Varieties of Capitalism -- 11.1. Institutional difference as a source of comparative advantage -- 11.2. Two varieties of capitalism? -- 11.3. Labor market institutions -- 11.4. Varieties of finance and corporate governance -- 11.5. Relationships between companies and systems of innovation -- 11.6. Political systems: Consensus and CMEs, majoritarianism and LMEs -- 11.7. Continuity and change in national business systems -- 12. Clusters -- 12.1. The industrial district narrative -- 12.2. What makes firms cluster? -- 12.3. The classic industrial district model versus actually existing clusters -- 12.4. Good jobs? -- 12.5. Conclusion -- 13. Newly Industrialized Countries -- 13.1. The Tigers: Overcoming the limits of ISI -- 13.2. The political economy of the developmental state -- 13.3. Varieties of Tiger: Differing institutions, production systems, and products -- 13.4 Later waves of new: NICs in the age of international production -- 14. Poverty Traps -- 14.1. Life and death -- 14.2. Life, death, and institutions -- 14.3. Institutions or policies? -- 14.4. Two obstacles to institutional change -- Part IV: Prospect -- 15. The Future: Regional Rivalries, Environmental Limits, and the Likely Retreat of the Global Corporation -- 15.1. Upgrading, diversification, and absorptive capacity -- 15.2. The economic and political logic of regions -- 15.3. Economic growth, global warming, and energy prices -- 15.4. Upgrading, regionalism, and high energy prices: Completing the picture -- Notes -- References -- Index.
Özet:
The globalization of business activity: whether you love it or hate it, it affects you. What causes it, how different countries deal with it, and what the future might hold for it are all key questions which The Global Environment of Business answers. - ;Frederick Guy's The Global Environment of Business offers a multi-dimensional analysis of the environment in which international business operates. International: How do multi-national corporations, nation states, regional trade blocs, markets, and global institutions interact to shape the international economic system? Who wins and who loses when the economy internationalizes? Is internationalization leading to a global world, or a regional one? How will efforts to curtail and adapt to climate change affect international business?Technological and historical: How has the business environment been shaped by production systems, new methods of business organization, information and communication technology, transport, and the process of technological change itself?Comparative: How do institutional differences affect national specialization and economic performance? How do the business systems of Europe differ from that of the United States, or those of East Asia from those of Latin America? Why do location and face-to-face contact matter in an age of high-speed communication and cheap long-distance transportation? Why have some countries grown so fast while others remain poor?The Global Environment of Business draws on extensive research by economists, political scientists, sociologists, geographers, and business historians. There is more theory and academic debate here than in most books on the subject, but it is presented and explained clearly, and illustrated with lots of examples. -.
Notlar:
Electronic reproduction. Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest Ebook Central, 2017. Available via World Wide Web. Access may be limited to ProQuest Ebook Central affiliated libraries.
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