Copyright -- Contents -- Introduction -- I - Assistants, Housekeepers,and Interchangeable Parts:Women Scientists and Professionalization,1880-1940 -- 1. Madame Curie's American Tours:Women and Science in the 1920s -- 2. Making Science Domestic and Domesticity Scientific: The Ambiguous Life and Ambidextrous Work of Lillian Gilbreth -- 3. To Embrace or Decline Marriage and Family:Annie Jump Cannon and the Women of the Harvard Observatory, 1880-1940 -- II - The Cult of Masculinityin the Age of Heroic Science,1941-1962 -- 4. Those Science Made Invisible: Finding the Women of the Manhattan Project -- 5. Maria Goeppert Mayer and Rosalind Franklin:The Politics of Partners and Prizes in theHeroic Age of Science -- III - American Women and Science in Transition,1962- -- 6. Generational Divides:Rosalyn Sussman Yalow, Evelyn Fox Keller, Barbara McClintock, and Feminism after 1963 -- 7. The Lady Trimates and Feminist Science?: Jane Goodall, Dian Fossey, and Biruté Galdikas -- Conclusion -- Acknowledgments -- Index.