Modeling and thermo-econnomic analysis of a photovoltaic-battery-grid hybrid energy system: a case study in Yenikale geothermal heat center için kapak resmi
Modeling and thermo-econnomic analysis of a photovoltaic-battery-grid hybrid energy system: a case study in Yenikale geothermal heat center
Başlık:
Modeling and thermo-econnomic analysis of a photovoltaic-battery-grid hybrid energy system: a case study in Yenikale geothermal heat center
Yazar:
Uslu, Gökçe, author.
Yazar Ek Girişi:
Fiziksel Tanımlama:
x, 73 leaves: charts;+ 1 computer laser optical disc.
Özet:
Water is vital for agriculture accounting 50-70% of the total global use of fresh water for irrigation. Geothermal water as a renewable energy source is used to generate electricity, heat and cool. The remaining water can be desalinated to be used for agricultural irrigation. Energy demand of desalination systems is high and mostly rely on fossil fuels increasing cost and greenhouse gas emissions. Thus, renewable energy use in desalination process is increasing. Based on a research project, a pilot desalination system is installed in Yenikale Heat Center of Balcova-Narlidere Geothermal District Heating System to desalinate geothermal water and use for agricultural irrigation. The desalination system is powered by a solar PV system which meets energy need entirely in summer but only 30-50% in winter. The remaining energy need is supplied from the grid. The aim of this study is to maximize the utilization of solar energy for the desalination process while minimizing reliance on the grid. To achieve this objective, three different scenarios are analyzed based on three different solar radiation values of 2021 integrating a battery system. For each scenario; first, battery capacities and the number of PV panels are determined. Then, energy, exergy and exergo-economic analysis are conducted. The parameters calculated in economic analysis are net present value, payback period and cost of energy production. One of the main results obtained is the unit energy cost for solar driven desalination system 0.28 $/kWh which is in a good agreement with the literature (0.214-0.23 $/kWh). Keywords: Solar Photovoltaics, Battery, Exergo-economic, TRNSYS, Reverse Osmosis
Tek Biçim Eser Adı:
Thesis (Master)--İzmir Institute of Technology:Energy Engineering.
Elektronik Erişim:
Access to Electronic Versiyon.
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