Group Theory in Physics : An Introduction. için kapak resmi
Group Theory in Physics : An Introduction.
Başlık:
Group Theory in Physics : An Introduction.
Yazar:
Cornwell, John F.
ISBN:
9780080532660
Yazar Ek Girişi:
Fiziksel Tanımlama:
1 online resource (361 pages)
Seri:
Techniques of Physics ; v.1

Techniques of Physics
İçerik:
Front Cover -- Group Theory in Physics: An Introduction -- Copyright Page -- Contents -- Preface -- Chapter 1. The Basic Framework -- 1. The concept of a group -- 2. Groups of coordinate transformations -- 3. The group of the Schrödinger equation -- 4. The role of matrix representations -- Chapter 2. The Structure of Groups -- 1. Some elementary considerations -- 2. Classes -- 3. Invariant subgroups -- 4. Cosets -- 5. Factor groups -- 6. Homomorphic and isomorphic mappings -- 7. Direct products and semi-direct products of groups -- Chapter 3. Lie Groups -- 1. Definition of a linear Lie group -- 2. The connected components of a linear Lie group -- 3. The concept of compactness for linear Lie -- 4. Invariant integration -- Chapter 4. Representations of Groups - Principal Ideas -- 1. Definitions -- 2. Equivalent representations -- 3. Unitary representations -- 4. Reducible and irreducible representations -- 5. Schur's Lemmas and the orthogonality theorem for matrix representations -- 6. Characters -- Chapter 5. Representations of Groups - Developments -- 1. Projection operators -- 2. Direct product representations -- 3. The Wigner-Eckart Theorem for groups of coordinate transfor-mations in IR3 -- 4. The Wigner-Eckart Theorem generalized -- 5. Representations of direct product groups -- 6. Irreducible representations of finite Abelian groups -- 7. Induced representations -- Chapter 6. Group Theory in Quantum Mechanical Calculations -- 1. The solution of the Schrödinger equation -- 2. Transition probabilities and selection rules -- 3. Time-independent perturbation theory -- Chapter 7. Crystallographic Space Groups -- 1. The Bravais lattices -- 2. The cyclic boundary conditions -- 3. Irreducible representations of the group T of pure primitive translations and Bloch's Theorem -- 4. Brillouin zones -- 5. Electronic energy bands.

6. Survey of the crystallographic space groups -- 7. Irreducible representations of symmorphic space groups -- 8. Consequences of the fundamental theorems -- Chapter 8. The Role of Lie Algebras -- 1. "Local" and "global" aspects of Lie groups -- 2. The matrix exponential function -- 3. One-parameter subgroups -- 4. Lie algebras -- 5. The real Lie algebras that correspond to general linear Lie groups -- Chapter 9. The Relationships between Lie Groups and Lie Algebras Explored -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Subalgebras of Lie algebras -- 3. Homomorphic and isomorphic mappings of Lie algebras -- 4. Representations of Lie algebras -- 5. The adjoint representations of Lie algebras and linear Lie groups -- 6. Direct sum of Lie algebras -- Chapter 10. The Three-dimensional Rotation Groups -- 1. Some properties reviewed -- 2. The class structures of SU(2) and SO(3) -- 3. Irreducible representations of the Lie algebras su(2) and so(3) -- 4. Representations of the Lie groups SU(2), SO(3) and O(3) -- 5. Direct products of irreducible representations and the Clebsch-Gordan coefficients -- 6. Applications to atomic physics -- Chapter 11. The Structure of Semi-simple Lie Algebras -- 1. An outline of the presentation -- 2. The Killing form and Cartan's criterion -- 3. Complexification -- 4. The Cartan subalgebras and roots of semi-simple complex Lie algebras -- 5. Properties of roots of semi-simple complex Lie algebras -- 6. The remaining commutation relations -- 7. The simple roots -- 8. The Weyl canonical form of L -- 9. The Weyl group of L -- 10. Semi-simple real Lie algebras -- Chapter 12. Representations of Semi-simple Lie Algebras -- 1. Some basic ideas -- 2. The weights of a representation -- 3. The highest weight of a representation -- 4. The irreducible representations of L = A2, the complexification of L = su(3) -- 5. Casimir operators.

Chapter 13. Symmetry schemes for the elementary particles -- 1. Leptons and hadrons -- 2. The global internal symmetry group SU(2) and isotopic spin -- 3. The global internal symmetry group SU(3) and strangeness -- APPENDICES -- Appendix A. Matrices -- 1. Definitions -- 2. Eigenvalues and eigenvectors -- Appendix B. Vector Spaces -- 1. The concept of a vector space -- 2. Inner product spaces -- 3. Hilbert spaces -- 4. Linear operators -- 5. Bilinear forms -- 6. Linear functionals -- 7. Direct product spaces -- Appendix C. Character Tables for the Crystallographic Point Groups -- D. Properties of the Classical Simple Complex Lie Algebras -- 1. The simple complex lie algebra Al, l ≥ 1 -- 2. The simple complex Lie algebra Bl, l ≥ 1 -- 3. The simple complex Lie algebra Cl, 1 ≥ 1 -- 4. The simple complex Lie algebra D1, 1 ≥ 3 (and the semi-simple complex Lie algebra D2) -- References -- Index.
Özet:
This book, an abridgment of Volumes I and II of the highly respected Group Theory in Physics, presents a carefully constructed introduction to group theory and its applications in physics. The book provides anintroduction to and description of the most important basic ideas and the role that they play in physical problems. The clearly written text contains many pertinent examples that illustrate the topics, even for those with no background in group theory. This work presents important mathematical developments to theoretical physicists in a form that is easy to comprehend and appreciate. Finite groups, Lie groups, Lie algebras, semi-simple Lie algebras, crystallographic point groups and crystallographic space groups, electronic energy bands in solids, atomic physics, symmetry schemes for fundamental particles, and quantum mechanics are all covered in this compact new edition. Key Features * Covers both group theory and the theory of Lie algebras * Includes studies of solid state physics, atomic physics, and fundamental particle physics * Contains a comprehensive index * Provides extensive examples.
Notlar:
Electronic reproduction. Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest Ebook Central, 2017. Available via World Wide Web. Access may be limited to ProQuest Ebook Central affiliated libraries.
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