Cover -- Title Page -- Copyright -- Contents -- Preface -- Executive Committee -- Session Chairs -- International Committee -- Part 1: Contracting Practices and Costs -- Contracting for the SR 99 Bored Tunnel, Seattle, Washington Brian Nielsen, Patrick McCormick, Eldon Abbott, Chris Bambridge -- East Side Access Manhattan: A Study in Cooperation William F. Daly, Brian Hamilton, Victor Shey, Sotirios Vardakos -- Design-Build Estimating from the Bottom Up Paul W. Dutton, John M. Stolz, James J. Brady, Carlton M. Ray -- Planning for Tunnel Rehabilitation, An Owner's Perspective David M. Jurich, Joseph N. McDivitt, Dwight Mudry -- Emerging Methodologies to Improve Cost and Schedule Estimates Using Risk-Based Evaluation-The Success of CEVP® John Reilly, Dwight Sangrey, Mark Gabel, William Prill, Samih Shilbayah -- Part 2: Design and Planning -- Preliminary Design for the North Bank Hydro Project, South Island, New Zealand Harry Asche, Tom Ireland, Colin Newton, Charlie Watts -- Design, Construction, and Operation of Unlined Pressure Tunnels: Suggestions for Good Industry Practice Dean Brox -- Technical Approach on Bid Preparation to Succeed on the Alaskan Way Project Enrique Fernández, Juan Luis Magro, Alejandro Sanz -- Design of Tunnel Cross-Passages Colin Lawrence, Jonathan Taylor -- Technical Challenges of High-Speed Rail Tunnels in Germany Christian Wawrzyniak -- Design and Construction of the South Cobb Tunnel Mike Robison, David Rendini, Ted DePooter, Judy B. Jones -- Part 3: Difficult Ground -- Small Tunnel, Big Solution-The Pearl River CSO Storage and Conveyance Tunnel Project: Teamwork, Challenges, and Lessons Learned Gui DeReamer, Philip Kassouf, Brad Talley, Dan Dobbels -- Tunneling in the Andes in Chile by Drill-and-Blast and TBM Rick Fletcher, Matthew Forwood, Doug Hattersley, Renzo Valentino, Fabio Paulon.

Supporting One Subway to Make Room for Another David Mariani, Orlando Espinoza -- Ground Challenges for the Thames Tunnel Tim Newman, Neill Hadlow -- TBM Tunnelling in Squeezing Ground-Basic Considerations and Decision Aids Marco Ramoni, Georgios Anagnostou -- Summary of the First TBM Drive at the Hallandsas Project Robert Sturk, François Dudouit, Oskar Aurell, Stig Eriksson -- Part 4: Drill and Blast -- Blasting the Sykesville Formation in the National Capital Area Richard Conolly,Douglas Brinkman -- Blitz Blasting Under New York City's Busiest Bus Terminal Robert W. Fonkalsrud, John Kiernan, Ihab Shafei -- High-Performance Tunnelling in Sweden-The Railway Tunnel Under Troeingeberg Norbert Fuegenschuh -- Don't Blast So Close to Me-Handling the Impacts of Blasting on Grand Central Terminal for the MTACC's East Side Access Project A.J. Thompson, Doug Anderson -- Drill-and-Blast Excavation of the 34th Street Station Cavern and the Derivation of a Site-Specific Ground Transmission Constant, No. 7 Line Extension, New York City Peter J.N. Ayres, Nikolas K. Sokol -- Part 5: Environment, Health, and Safety -- Increasing Safety and Efficiency with Newly Designed Conveyor Belting for Tunneling Applications Tommy Bess, Jason Schneider -- Effectively Implementing Construction Safety on a Complex Mega Program Todd B. Bjornsen, Stephen E. Nash, Carolyn Jones -- Design of Waller Beach Outlet Facility for Waller Creek Stormwater Project, Austin, Texas, USA Dorian French, Nieves Alfaro -- Ground-Borne Vibration Measurements of Drill and-Blast Excavation, Sheet Pile Installation, and TBM Excavation in Sandstone and Shale Mélange Sarah Holtz Wilson, Timothy Brown, Victor Romero.

Delta Habitat Conservation and Conveyance Program: "The Pipeline/Tunnel Option" Rich Sanchez, Teresa Engstrom, Mike Cherry, Carlos Jaramillo, Galen Samuelson Klein -- Reinforcement of the Drainage System of the Mexico Valley Metropolitan Zone (ZMVM) Rafael Carmona -- Part 6: Future Projects -- Risk Issues Associated with New Outfall Tunnel Under Great South Bay inSuffolk County, New York Michael Gilbert, Michael Schultz, Ben Wright, Keith Kelly -- Selection of Tunnel Alignment and Construction for the Sheppard East LRTProject in Toronto Irwan Halim, Heather Ivory -- Indianapolis Deep Rock Conveyance and Storage Tunnel Verya Nasri, John Morgan -- Crenshaw/LAX Transit Corridor: Expanding Transit in Los Angeles Derek Penrice, Lee Abramson, David Young, Robert Ball -- Design of Underground Elements for the Raw Water Intake Facilities, City of Austin Water Treatment Plant No. 4 Gregg Sherry, Shelby Eckols, William Stauber -- Part 7: Geotechnical Considerations -- Cobbles Along the Platte Kent Pease, Russell Berends -- Geotechnical Evaluation for the Avenue 45 and Arroyo Drive Relief Sewer Fred Burnett, Patrick Schmidt, Eric Noreen, King So -- Geotechnical Baseline for the SR 99 Bored Design-Build Alaskan Way Tunnel, Seattle, Washington Elizabeth Scheibe, Red Robinson, Gordon Clark, Jim Struthers, Stuart Warren -- 21st Century Approach to Geologic Field Reconnaissance for Geotechnical or Tunnel Projects Rory P.A. Ball, Jon Isaacson, Trenton Cohen -- Geological Uncertainty, GBRs, and Contractual Requirements for Non-Baselined Uncertainties Steven W. Hunt, Don Del Nero -- Part 8: Ground Support and Final Lining -- Ground Support for the South Cobb Tunnel Pump Station Shaft, Cobb County, Georgia Wayne Warburton, Andrew Bursey, Adam Bedell, Tao Jiang.

New Developments in Ground Support Technology for Open-Type Tunnel Boring Machines Steve Chorley -- Concurrent Tunnel Operations: Devils Slide Tunnel Project, Pacifica, California-More Than Excavation Dawn Dobson, Mark Petermann -- Underground Concrete in New York City-No 7 Line Cavern Concrete Scott Hoffman, Jim Rosteck -- Developments in Segmental Lining Design Tom Ireland, Harry Asche -- Gravity Sewer Tunnel Liner Corrosion Protection Jon Y. Kaneshiro, David R. Yankovich, Kenneth Kuhr -- Part 9: Grouting and Ground Modification -- Modified Contact Grouting-A New Approach to Grouting Tunnels Adam L. Bedell, Bradley Crenshaw, Jack Raymer, Mike Robison -- Ground Freezing for Manhattan Tunnel TBM Establishes Technology Breakthrough Joseph A. Sopko, Michelle L. Blattner, Michele R. Norman -- Design of Compensation Grouting for Twin Tunnels and a Station in Toronto Jeb Pittsinger, Jon Davies, Gary Kramer, Edward Poon -- Recent Advances in Computerized Large-Diameter Jet Grouting Technology in the Santa Clara Valley Basin Formation San Francisco Bay Area-BART Warm Springs Extension Kelly A. McGonagle, Robin S. Cheng, Romano J. Micciche,Jeffrey P. Geraci, Shawn A. Benedict -- Part 10: Hard Rock TBMs -- TBM Drive in Hard Rock Under High Overburden at the Gotthard Base Tunnel In Switzerland Yves Boissonnas -- Hard Rock Extreme Conditions in the First 10 km of TBM-Driven Brenner Exploratory Tunnel Remo Grandori, Z.T. Bieniawski, Dario Vizzino, Luca Lizzadro, Paolo Romualdi, Aristodemo Busillo -- Extending New York City's No. 7 Line Subway Patrick Howell, Adam Hingorany,Shawn L. Kildare -- Wienerwald Tunnel-A Challenging Infrastructure Project with Two 11-km-Long TBM Drives Hans Köhler -- Construction of the Second Bore of the Pfaender Tunnel Michael Hoellrigl, Christoph Wanker, Juergen Steinhauser, Christian Neumann.

Tunnel of Moutier, Switzerland-Change from a TBM to the German Excavation Method Olivier Balmer, Frédéric Chavan -- Part 11: Large Span Tunnels and Caverns -- Ramifications of Anticipated Geotechnical Conditions on the SR-710 Tunnel Steve Dubnewych, Steve Klein, Yoga Chandran -- Settlement Considerations for Designing the Alaskan Way Tunnel William H. Hansmire, David L. Sowers, Susan L. Everett, Donald J. Phelps -- Roadheader Excavations in Hard Rock-A Case History from Midtown Manhattan Eric W. Jordan, Thomas Holben, Jinseop Kim, Uwe Restner, Gregory Hallett -- Challenges in Construction of Urban Road Tunnels, The Case History of Tohid Expressway Tunnels in Central Tehran Jamal Rostami, Mohsen Kashi -- Large-Diameter TBM Technology Martin Herrenknecht, Karin Bäppler -- Part 12: Microtunneling and Trenchless Tunneling -- Case History of the York Energy Center Intake/Blowdown Eric Eisold, Sean McIntee -- Design of the Seaholm Wastewater Redevelopment Project Phase 2 Russell Jernigan, Thomas C. Arndt -- Ø1.8m Double Shield TBM for Mixed Ground Sewer Tunnels in Cincinnati Steve Lamb, Steve Abernathy -- Size Matters-Challenges and Triumphs of a Large-Diameter Microtunnel Relief Interceptor Sewer in Indianapolis, Indiana Jeremy Morris, Todd Brown, James McKelvey, Sandra Shafer -- Geotechnical Investigations for Tunneling Using Horizontal Directional Drilling Manley Osbak -- First Planned, Curved Microtunnel in the United States Alexander Seilert -- Part 13: New and Innovative Technologies -- A Compact Design for Shaft-Tunnel Junction Adopted for Greater Cairo Metro Line 3: Design Aspects and Use of Advanced Numerical Methods Sylvie Giuliani-Leonardi -- Transporting a TBM Through a Large City on the East Side CSO Tunnel Project inPortland, Oregon Niels Kofoed, Terry M. Emmert, Christof Metzger, Mark S. Voss, Gary Irwin.

Explosive Operations for Constructing a Tunnel-Based PCB Collection System Stephen K. Mergentime, M.V. Mergentime, Patrick McAlinden, Jason Diiulio.